WD40 on Fishing Reels: The Ultimate Guide to Cleaning & Maintenance
Is WD40 safe to use on your fishing reel? This is a question that plagues many anglers. While WD40 is a versatile product found in nearly every garage, its application to fishing reels is a subject of debate. This comprehensive guide aims to provide clarity, offering an in-depth look at the pros, cons, and best practices for using WD40, or more accurately, not using WD40, on your prized fishing reels. We will delve into alternative cleaning and lubrication methods to ensure your reels remain in top-notch condition for years to come. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a weekend warrior, understanding proper reel maintenance is crucial for a smooth and successful fishing experience.
Understanding WD40: Composition and Properties
WD40, short for Water Displacement, 40th formula, is a petroleum-based solvent initially designed to prevent rust and corrosion. Its primary function is to displace moisture, which is why it’s so effective in loosening stuck bolts and protecting metal surfaces. However, understanding its composition is key to understanding why it’s not ideal for fishing reels. WD40 contains volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and mineral spirits that, while effective at cleaning, can also dissolve grease and oil, leaving surfaces dry and unprotected. This is the central problem when considering wd40 fishing reel maintenance.
The Solvent Effect
The solvent properties of WD40 are both its strength and its weakness. While it can effectively remove dirt, grime, and old lubricant, it also strips away the essential oils and greases that keep your fishing reel functioning smoothly. This can lead to increased friction, wear and tear, and ultimately, a shorter lifespan for your reel. Many anglers find themselves needing to perform more frequent maintenance if they use WD40 regularly.
The Myth of Lubrication
Many people mistakenly believe that WD40 is a lubricant. While it may provide a temporary slippery surface, it’s not a true lubricant. It lacks the viscosity and staying power needed to protect moving parts under pressure. In fact, using WD40 as a lubricant can actually worsen the situation by attracting dirt and grime, creating a sticky residue that hinders performance. This is especially true for the intricate mechanisms within a fishing reel.
Why WD40 is Generally Not Recommended for Fishing Reels
The consensus among experienced anglers and reel manufacturers is that WD40 should be avoided for most fishing reel applications. The reasons are multifaceted, stemming from its chemical properties and their impact on reel components.
Damage to Grease and Oil
As mentioned earlier, WD40’s solvent properties can dissolve the grease and oil that are essential for lubricating the gears, bearings, and other moving parts of a fishing reel. This can lead to premature wear and tear, reduced performance, and even complete failure of the reel. The specialized lubricants used in fishing reels are designed to withstand extreme conditions and provide long-lasting protection. WD40 simply cannot replicate this.
Corrosion Concerns
While WD40 is designed to prevent corrosion, its lack of long-term lubrication can actually exacerbate the problem. By stripping away the protective layer of grease and oil, it leaves the metal components vulnerable to rust and corrosion, especially in saltwater environments. Saltwater intrusion is a major concern for anglers, and using WD40 can actually accelerate the damage.
Plastic and Rubber Degradation
Many fishing reels contain plastic and rubber components, such as seals, O-rings, and drag washers. WD40 can degrade these materials over time, causing them to become brittle, cracked, or swollen. This can compromise the reel’s performance and lead to leaks or other malfunctions. Using reel-specific lubricants that are safe for plastic and rubber is crucial for maintaining the integrity of these components.
Alternatives to WD40 for Fishing Reel Maintenance
Fortunately, there are many excellent alternatives to WD40 for cleaning and lubricating your fishing reels. These products are specifically designed for reel maintenance and offer superior protection and performance. Here are some of the best options:
Reel Cleaning Solvents
Specialized reel cleaning solvents are designed to remove dirt, grime, and old lubricant without damaging the reel’s components. These solvents are typically non-corrosive and safe for use on plastic and rubber. They effectively clean the gears, bearings, and other moving parts, preparing them for lubrication. Brands like CorrosionX and CRC offer excellent reel cleaning solvents.
Reel Grease
Reel grease is essential for lubricating the gears and other high-friction areas of a fishing reel. It provides a thick, durable layer of protection that reduces wear and tear and ensures smooth operation. Look for reel grease that is waterproof and resistant to saltwater corrosion. Penn, Shimano, and Abu Garcia all offer high-quality reel greases.
Reel Oil
Reel oil is used to lubricate the bearings and other fast-moving parts of a fishing reel. It provides a thin, light layer of lubrication that reduces friction and improves performance. Choose a reel oil that is specifically designed for fishing reels and that is compatible with the reel’s components. Products like Ardent Reel Butter and Quantum Hot Sauce are popular choices.
Ultrasonic Cleaners
For a deep and thorough cleaning, consider using an ultrasonic cleaner. These devices use high-frequency sound waves to create microscopic bubbles that dislodge dirt and grime from even the most hard-to-reach areas. Ultrasonic cleaners are particularly effective for cleaning bearings and other small parts. However, be sure to use a reel-safe cleaning solution in the ultrasonic cleaner.
Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning and Lubricating a Fishing Reel (Without WD40)
Proper reel maintenance is crucial for extending the life of your fishing reel and ensuring optimal performance. Here’s a step-by-step guide to cleaning and lubricating your reel using appropriate products:
Step 1: Disassembly
Carefully disassemble your fishing reel, taking note of the order in which the parts are removed. It’s helpful to take photos or videos during disassembly to ensure you can reassemble the reel correctly. Place the parts in a clean, organized workspace to avoid losing them.
Step 2: Cleaning
Use a reel cleaning solvent to clean all of the reel’s components, including the gears, bearings, spool, and frame. Use a soft brush or cotton swab to remove any stubborn dirt or grime. For bearings, consider using an ultrasonic cleaner for a more thorough cleaning.
Step 3: Drying
Allow the cleaned components to dry completely before proceeding to the next step. You can use compressed air to speed up the drying process.
Step 4: Lubrication
Apply reel grease to the gears and other high-friction areas of the reel. Use a small brush or cotton swab to apply the grease evenly. Apply reel oil to the bearings and other fast-moving parts. Use a needle applicator to apply a small drop of oil to each bearing.
Step 5: Reassembly
Carefully reassemble the fishing reel, following the reverse order of disassembly. Make sure all of the parts are properly aligned and securely fastened. Refer to the photos or videos you took during disassembly if needed.
Step 6: Testing
After reassembly, test the reel to ensure it is functioning smoothly. Check the drag, the retrieve, and the anti-reverse. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance.
Specific Scenarios Where WD40 Might Be Considered (With Caution)
While generally not recommended, there are a few specific scenarios where WD40 might be considered for fishing reel maintenance, but only with extreme caution and a clear understanding of the risks.
Emergency Water Displacement
If your reel is accidentally submerged in saltwater, WD40 can be used as a temporary measure to displace the water and prevent immediate corrosion. However, it’s crucial to thoroughly clean and lubricate the reel with appropriate products as soon as possible after using WD40.
Loosening Stuck Parts
If you encounter a stuck screw or bolt on your fishing reel, WD40 can be used to help loosen it. However, be careful not to get WD40 on any of the reel’s internal components. Apply it sparingly and wipe away any excess. After loosening the stuck part, be sure to clean and lubricate the area with appropriate products.
External Cleaning (With Reservations)
WD40 can be used to clean the external surfaces of a fishing reel, but only if you are careful to avoid getting it on any of the internal components. Spray WD40 onto a clean cloth and wipe down the reel’s exterior. Be sure to wipe away any excess WD40 and avoid spraying it directly onto the reel.
Important Note: Even in these scenarios, using WD40 is a compromise. The better solution is to have dedicated reel cleaning solvents and lubricants readily available. Consider WD40 a last resort, not a regular maintenance tool.
Expert Tips for Fishing Reel Maintenance
Here are some expert tips for keeping your fishing reels in top condition:
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your fishing reels regularly, especially after exposure to saltwater.
- Proper Lubrication: Use reel-specific grease and oil to lubricate the gears, bearings, and other moving parts.
- Avoid Over-Lubrication: Too much lubricant can attract dirt and grime, hindering performance.
- Store Properly: Store your fishing reels in a clean, dry place to prevent corrosion.
- Professional Service: Consider having your fishing reels professionally serviced at least once a year.
User Experiences and Testimonials (Simulated)
While we don’t have actual testimonials, we can simulate the kind of feedback one might hear from experienced anglers:
“I learned the hard way about using WD40 on my reels. I thought it would be a quick fix, but it ended up costing me a lot more in the long run. Now I only use reel-specific products, and my reels are running smoother than ever.” – John S., Avid Angler
“I’ve been servicing fishing reels for over 20 years, and I can tell you that WD40 is a reel killer. It strips away the grease and oil, leaving the reel vulnerable to corrosion and wear. Stick to reel-specific products, and your reels will last much longer.” – Bob M., Reel Repair Technician
“I used to use WD40 on my reels all the time, but I noticed they weren’t performing as well as they should. I switched to reel-specific products, and the difference was night and day. My reels are now smoother, more reliable, and require less maintenance.” – Sarah L., Tournament Fisherman
Q&A: Common Questions About WD40 and Fishing Reels
- Q: Can I use WD40 to clean my fishing reel?
A: While WD40 can remove dirt and grime, it’s not recommended for cleaning fishing reels due to its solvent properties, which can damage essential lubricants and components. - Q: Is WD40 a good lubricant for fishing reels?
A: No, WD40 is not a lubricant. It can provide a temporary slippery surface, but it lacks the viscosity and staying power needed to protect moving parts under pressure. - Q: What should I use instead of WD40 to clean my fishing reel?
A: Use a reel cleaning solvent specifically designed for fishing reels. These solvents are non-corrosive and safe for use on plastic and rubber. - Q: What should I use instead of WD40 to lubricate my fishing reel?
A: Use reel grease and reel oil specifically designed for fishing reels. Reel grease is used for gears and high-friction areas, while reel oil is used for bearings and fast-moving parts. - Q: Can WD40 damage the plastic or rubber components of my fishing reel?
A: Yes, WD40 can degrade plastic and rubber components over time, causing them to become brittle, cracked, or swollen. - Q: Is it okay to use WD40 on the outside of my fishing reel?
A: WD40 can be used to clean the external surfaces of a fishing reel, but only if you are careful to avoid getting it on any of the internal components. - Q: What should I do if my fishing reel gets submerged in saltwater?
A: Immediately rinse the reel with fresh water and then use WD40 as a temporary measure to displace the water. However, thoroughly clean and lubricate the reel with appropriate products as soon as possible. - Q: How often should I clean and lubricate my fishing reel?
A: Clean and lubricate your fishing reel regularly, especially after exposure to saltwater. The frequency depends on how often you use the reel and the conditions it’s exposed to. - Q: Can I use WD40 to loosen a stuck screw on my fishing reel?
A: WD40 can be used to help loosen a stuck screw, but be careful not to get it on any of the reel’s internal components. Apply it sparingly and wipe away any excess. - Q: Where can I find reel-specific cleaning and lubrication products?
A: Reel-specific cleaning and lubrication products are available at most fishing tackle stores and online retailers.
Conclusion: Protect Your Investment – Choose Wisely
While WD40 has its uses, it’s generally not the best choice for cleaning and lubricating fishing reels. Its solvent properties can damage essential lubricants and components, leading to premature wear and tear and reduced performance. By using reel-specific cleaning solvents, grease, and oil, you can protect your investment and ensure that your fishing reels remain in top condition for years to come. Remember, proper maintenance is key to a smooth and successful fishing experience. So, ditch the WD40 and embrace the right tools for the job!
Share your experiences with fishing reel maintenance in the comments below! What are your favorite products and techniques?
